Tax scams use various methods to extract tax
information from taxpayers or convince them to defraud the IRS for large
monetary gains. Falling victim of tax scams not only leads to financial
losses, but also makes it hard for taxpayers to resolve the tax
complications that arise from it.
- Some of the most popular tax scams are:
- Fake IRS emails asking taxpayers to share sensitive tax information
- Emails from financial institutions, such as banks, requesting personal and financial information
- Unsolicited emails with links or open attachments that may contain malware in order to steal personal information from computers
- Fake charities and trusts promoting tax evasion
Scammers are active both on and offline. The
IRS actively battles tax fraud, but taxpayers can help by reporting any
suspicious financial activities to the IRS.
How to Report Tax Scams
There are different reporting methods to inform the IRS about the various kinds of tax scams.
- Unsolicited emails from the IRS or suspicious emails from supposedly
reputable institutions should be forwarded to [email protected]
- Businesses or individuals suspected of non-compliance, including
using false exemptions or deductions, kickbacks, or false or altered
documents can be reported using IRS Form 3949-A, Information Referral. Taxpayers who do not wish to use the form may send a letter to Internal Revenue Service, Fresno, CA 93888.
- If somebody stole your Social Security Number or you misplaced it,
use Form 14039 to report to the IRS. This ensures that no one will be
able to use your SSN to file a tax return on your behalf.
- Fraudulent tax preparers can be reported using IRS Form 14157 and
Form 14157-A. Both forms must be completed. Fraudulent activity or
abusive tax schemes run by tax resolution companies or tax preparers can
also be reported using IRS Form 14157.
- Abusive tax promotion or their promoters can be reported using IRS Form 14242.
- If a tax-exempt organization is suspected of wrong-doing, it can be reported using IRS Form 13909.
Taxpayers may ask the IRS for confidentiality if they prefer. If
there is a reward for the information shared, taxpayers can use IRS Form
211.
Any tax claims not made by the IRS should be
verified for authenticity. For tax queries, taxpayers may visit the IRS
website (irs.gov), or call them on their toll-free number (800) 829-1040
for individual taxpayers and (800) 829-4933 for business and specialty
from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday to Friday. Using trusted communication
channels is essential to avoid the traps laid by tax scammers.